Have you started looking for a ring and have little to no knowledge of diamonds? Diamonds and the industry can be very confusing if you are not familiar with them. Maybe the jeweler you went to was trying to show you a diamond and was getting too technical and you didn't understand the terminology they were using. Generally, by the time people are done with the purchasing process they know what the 4 C's are, but that's the extent of their knowledge.
Cloud Nine Diamonds doesn’t want you to go into this process blindly and wants to make sure you are making the best purchase you can. So, we are going to explain to you the structure of a diamond along with giving you some common terminology in the diamond industry. This way you will know what the jeweler is talking about when they mention a particular part of the diamond.
Table- The flat facet on the top of the diamond. It is the largest facet on a cut diamond.
Crown-The upper part of the diamond above the girdle. Consists of the table and angled facets below it.
Bezel- A facet on the Crown above the girdle.
Girdle- The outer edge or the widest part of the diamond forming a band around the diamond. The girdle is sometimes faceted but not always.
Pavillion- The bottom part of the diamond, below the girdle.
Culet- The smallest facet on the very bottom or point of the diamond. It is best to have no culet or a very small one.
Facet- Flat polished faces on the diamond. A round brilliant typically has 57 or 58 facets. There are hundreds of different facet structures, but the round brilliant is the most common.
Hearts and Arrows - Hearts and Arrows describe what you will see from different vantage points on the diamond if it is cut ideally. If you view the diamond from above the crown you will see a series of eight grey arrow shapes. If you look at the diamond from below the pavillion you will see eight grey heart shapes.



